SEOUL, April 14 (AJP) - South Korean police are preparing to strengthen security around presidential candidates ahead of the June 3 election, responding to a sharp rise in threats and politically motivated incidents following the impeachment of former president Yoon Suk Yeol.
Authorities say they are reviewing plans to increase the number of officers assigned to each candidate’s security detail, noting that recent months have seen an unusual spike in extreme acts such as arson, assaults, and even attempted self-immolation tied to political unrest.
"We are considering expanding the number of security personnel compared to the last presidential election," a senior police official said Sunday. "We are preparing educational programs that address the growing number of threats surrounding candidate protection."
During the 2022 presidential race, the police deployed 150 officers for candidate protection. This time, officials are considering raising that figure, though a final decision has yet to be made. Those selected will receive additional training from the police special forces unit.
Under current rules, official security is deployed once each political party formally nominates a candidate. In previous elections, up to 30 officers were assigned per candidate, but that number is expected to grow this year. The level of protection, known as “Eulho” (Type B) security, is similar to what is provided for the prime minister or speaker of the National Assembly and remains in place until the election outcome is confirmed.
The renewed focus on candidate safety follows the near-fatal stabbing of Democratic Party leader Lee Jae-myung in January 2024. The attack, which occurred during a public event in Busan, left Lee with life-threatening injuries and prompted widespread concern over the vulnerability of high-profile politicians. The suspect was arrested at the scene and later charged with attempted murder.
The incident became a turning point in public debate over political security, prompting calls from across the political spectrum for stronger protections, especially during campaign season. Lawmakers and civil society groups warned that deepening political polarization and volatile public sentiment had created an environment ripe for violence.
Lee, who announced his candidacy for the upcoming election earlier this week, is among those expected to receive enhanced protection as campaigning ramps up.
Police are also preparing to coordinate more closely with local governments and campaign organizers to manage crowds and monitor protest activity around major events.
reporter
Park Sae-jin
swatchsjp@ajunews.com
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