Indian government opposes criminalization of marital rape

By Kim Joo-heon Posted : October 7, 2024, 10:57 Updated : October 7, 2024, 10:57
This photo features an Indian brides hands adorned with jewelry Getty Images Bank
This photo features an Indian bride's hands adorned with jewelry. Getty Images Bank
SEOUL, October 07 (AJP) - The Indian government has urged the Supreme Court not to criminalize marital rape.  According to news reports on Sunday, the Ministry of Home Affairs submitted a statement to the top court, arguing that while a husband cannot violate his wife's consent, defining such acts as "rape" and imposing criminal consequences is excessively harsh.

The government further argued that including such activity as a crime could destabilize the delicate balance of marital relationships and cause significant disruption to the institution of marriage. It claimed that the law may be misused in the future, as proving whether consent was given is difficult for individuals. The government also added that marital rape should be treated more leniently than extramarital rape.

Marital rape has long been a controversial issue in Indian society. A government survey conducted between 2019 and 2021 found that six percent of married women aged 18 to 49 reported being sexually assaulted by their spouses, which amounts to about 10 million people. 

However, legal punishment is almost nonexistent. Although those convicted of rape face a minimum of 10 years in prison, there is an exception if the perpetrator is the spouse, due to a legal clause from the 19th century when India was under British colonial rule.
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